标题： 科隆分子光谱数据库，CDMS，在虚拟原子和分子数据中心，VAMDC 显示英文标题

标题： The Cologne Database for Molecular Spectroscopy, CDMS, in the Virtual Atomic and Molecular Data Centre, VAMDC

摘要： CDMS于1998年成立，旨在在其目录部分提供分子物种的谱线列表，这些分子物种可能通过射电天文学在各种天体源中观测到。 谱线列表包含具有合格精度的跃迁频率、强度、量子数以及进一步的辅助信息。 它们是从经过严格评估的实验谱线列表生成的，主要是来自实验室实验，并采用已建立的哈密顿模型。 不同的同位素物种通常有单独的条目，通常也针对不同的振动状态有不同的条目。 截至2015年12月，条目数量为792个。 它们以ASCII表格的形式在线提供，并附有额外文件记录条目的信息。 虚拟原子和分子数据中心是在5年前多之前成立的，作为一个原子和分子数据的共同平台。 这个平台促进了不仅在与天体物理学或天体化学相关的光谱数据库之间，而且与碰撞和动力学数据库之间的交流。 开发了一个专用的基础设施，以在各种数据库中提供统一的数据格式，使能够同时查询大量原子和分子数据数据库。 对于CDMS，将其纳入VAMDC结合了对CDMS目录条目生成的若干修改。 在这里，我们介绍与CDMS中的数据结构和数据内容相关的更改。 新的数据方案允许我们包含所有以前的数据条目，同时还允许我们包含基于新理论描述的条目。 此外，CDMS条目已转移到mySQL数据库格式。 在VAMDC框架内的这些发展是由天文学界的需求推动的，以便能够高效处理通过赫歇尔空间望远镜获得的大数据集，或者最近通过阿塔卡马大型毫米波阵列获得的数据。 显示英文摘要

摘要： The CDMS was founded 1998 to provide in its catalog section line lists of molecular species which may be observed in various astronomical sources using radio astronomy. The line lists contain transition frequencies with qualified accuracies, intensities, quantum numbers, as well as further auxilary information. They have been generated from critically evaluated experimental line lists, mostly from laboratory experiments, employing established Hamiltonian models. Seperate entries exist for different isotopic species and usually also for different vibrational states. As of December 2015, the number of entries is 792. They are available online as ascii tables with additional files documenting information on the entries. The Virtual Atomic and Molecular Data Centre was founded more than 5 years ago as a common platform for atomic and molecular data. This platform facilitates exchange not only between spectroscopic databases related to astrophysics or astrochemistry, but also with collisional and kinetic databases. A dedicated infrastructure was developed to provide a common data format in the various databases enabling queries to a large variety of databases on atomic and molecular data at once. For CDMS, the incorporation in VAMDC was combined with several modifications on the generation of CDMS catalog entries. Here we introduce related changes to the data structure and the data content in the CDMS. The new data scheme allows us to incorporate all previous data entries but in addition allows us also to include entries based on new theoretical descriptions. Moreover, the CDMS entries have been transferred into a mySQL database format. These developments within the VAMDC framework have been driven by the needs of the astronomical community to be able to deal efficiently with large data sets obtained with the Herschel Space Telescope or, more recently, with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array.