标题： 减少风险的非洲撒哈拉以南发展：安哥拉投资动态的定性研究 显示英文标题

标题： De-Risking Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Qualitative Study of Investment Dynamics in Angola

摘要： 这项研究探讨了开发金融机构（DFIs）如何通过塑造外国直接投资（FDI）流动和支持可持续经济转型，来降低撒哈拉以南非洲的发展风险。 专注于安哥拉作为一个代表性案例，研究基于对国际发展顾问、外交事务专业人员和高级公共部门利益相关者的定性访谈。 该研究探讨了开发金融机构如何缓解投资风险、增强项目可信度，并促进超越采掘业的多样化发展。 尽管开发金融机构被广泛认为是促进私营部门参与的催化剂，尤其是在基础设施、农业和制造业领域，但其有效性常常受到机构弱点和与国家发展优先事项不一致的制约。 研究结果表明，开发金融机构在脆弱和资源依赖的环境中发挥着关键的促进作用，但其长期影响取决于补充性的国内改革、改善的治理和战略协调。 这项研究通过提供来自一个研究不足的撒哈拉以南非洲背景的实证见解，为发展金融文献做出了贡献。 显示英文摘要

摘要： This study investigates how Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) contribute to de-risking development in Sub-Saharan Africa by shaping Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows and supporting sustainable economic transformation. Focusing on Angola as a representative case, the research draws on qualitative interviews with international development advisors, foreign affairs professionals, and senior public sector stakeholders. The study explores how DFIs mitigate investment risk, enhance project credibility, and promote diversification beyond extractive sectors. While DFIs are widely recognized as catalysts for private sector engagement, particularly in infrastructure, agriculture, and manufacturing, their effectiveness is often constrained by institutional weaknesses and misalignment with national development priorities. The findings suggest that DFIs play a crucial enabling role in fragile and resource-dependent settings, but their long-term impact depends on complementary domestic reforms, improved governance, and strategic coordination. This research contributes to the literature on development finance by offering grounded empirical insights from an under examined Sub-Saharan context.