标题： 极化不变量和利用遥感应用中的极化测量获取表面参数 显示英文标题

标题： Polarization Invariants and Retrieval of Surface Parameters Using Polarization Measurements in Remote Sensing Applications

摘要： 使用极化测量在遥感和光学研究中可以获取更多信息。 我们考虑平面和粗糙表面的反射系数之间的关系对于线性偏振波。 反射波的某些极化特性以及极化不变量，特别是在入射角为四十五度时，允许找到反射波的幅度和相位特性。 基于这项研究，我们介绍了用于查找观测表面的介电常数、温度和几何特性的方法。 实验结果证明，这些方法可以用于技术及遥感应用中的各种实际目的，在电磁谱的广泛范围内。 显示英文摘要

摘要： Using polarization measurements in remote sensing and optical studies allows retrieving more information. We consider relationship between the reflection coefficients of plane and rough surfaces for linearly polarized waves. Certain polarization properties of reflected waves and polarization invariants, in particular at incident angle of forty five degrees, allow finding amplitude and phase characteristics of reflected waves. Based on this study, we introduce methods for finding dielectric permittivity, temperature and geometrical characteristics of observed surfaces. Experimental results prove that these methods can be used for different practical purposes in technological and remote sensing applications, in a broad range of electromagnetic spectrum.